aDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
bDepartment of Physics, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan
38000
cDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Sheffield,
UK, S1 3JD
dDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif
21944, Saudi Arabia
Journal of Ovonic Research 2023, 19(1),65-72; https://doi.org/10.15251/JOR.2023.191.65
The Nickel substituted Cu-Co-Zn-Ce nano ferrites, Zn0.15Co0.45Cu0.40-xNix Fe1.85Ce0.15O4 with x=0, 0.1, 0.20, 0.30, 0.40, were synthesized using the coprecipitation technique. The sample were sintered at 900 ℃ for 5h. The structural, electrical, dielectric and magnetic properties of all the prepared samples were characterized by XRD, SMU2401, UV-Vis and FTIR. The powder X-ray diffraction patterns of all the prepared samples confirmed the formation of single-phase cubic spinel structures. These samples further characterized for the electrical properties by using two-probe type method. The DC resistivity of all the ferrite composition decreased as the temperature increased, showing their semiconductor nature. UV-Vis and FTIR confirmed the substitution of nickel in Cu-Co-Zn-Ce ferrites.
From UV-Vis it is observed that the optical band gap changes from 3.9 eV to 5.3 eV with addition of Ni. FTIR analysis revealed that a strong variation on tetrahedral absorption frequency band is present which is due to the replacement of Ni on Cu. All these results suggested that these materials can be used for wastewater treatment.

