Original Research
Highly crystalline zinc stannate nanocatalyst for rhodamine 6G degradation: synthesis and characterization
S. Haq
a
M. B. Ali
b
A. Mezni
c
A. Hedfi
b
W. Rehman
d
M. Waseem
e
F. U Rehman
d
B. Khan
d
S. U. Din
a
F. U. Rehman
a
S. A. Abbasi
a
A. L. Lone
a

aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir,

Muzaffarabad 13100, Pakistan

bDepartment of Biology, College of Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099,

Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia

cDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia

dDepartment of Chemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan

eDepartment of Chemistry, COMSTAS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan


Journal of Ovonic Research 2022, 18(2),121-127; https://doi.org/10.15251/JOR.2022.182.121
Submitted:Sept 11, 2021
Accepted:Mar 05, 2022
Published:Apr 12, 2022
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Cite This Article
S. Haq ,M. B. Ali ,A. Mezni ,A. Hedfi ,W. Rehman ,M. Waseem ,F. U Rehman ,B. Khan ,S. U. Din ,F. U. Rehman ,S. A. Abbasi ,A. L. Lone . (2022). Journal of Ovonic Research. Highly crystalline zinc stannate nanocatalyst for rhodamine 6G degradation: synthesis and characterization, 18(2), ,121-127. https://doi.org/10.15251/JOR.2022.182.121
Abstract

The cubic shaped zinc stannate nanocatalyst (ZS-NC) with the average crystallite size of

32.58 nm was prepared by sol-gel method using ZnO and SnO2 as a precursors. The crystal structural composition was investigated through Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX). The microstructure analysis was done over scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the optical property was studied by operating diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). The rhodamine 6G was degraded in aqueous under the influence of solar light in the presence of ZS-NC and photocatalytic parameters were derived by using a set of equations. It has been observed almost the dye (99.38%) was mineralized in 330 min with degradation rate of 1.281 × 10-2/min.

©2026 by the authors. Submitted for possible open access publication under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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