Original Research
Facile synthesis and complete characterization of Zn1-xSrxAl2O4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) spinel nanoparticles using combustion technique
R. Jothiramalingam
a
K. Mathankumar
b
M. Sundararajan
c
M. Sukumar
d
J. A. Dhanraj
e
R. Divya
f
H. A. Al-Lohedan
a
M. Chandrasekaran
g
D. M. Al-Dhayan
a

aChemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box

2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

bDepartment of Science and Humanities, St. Michael College of Engineering and Technology, Kalaiyarkoil 630551, Tamilnadu, India

cPG & Research Department of Physics, Paavendhar College of Arts & Science, M. V. South, Attur, Salem 636 121,Tamilnadu, India

dDepartment of Physics, Anand Institute of Higher Technology, Kazhipattur,

Chennai, 603103, India

eDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Hindustan University, Rajiv Gandhi

Salai (OMR), Padur, Kelambakam, Chennai, TamilNadu 603103, India

fDepartment of Physics, Science and Humanities. SMK Forma Institute of

Technology, Kelambakkam 603 103, India

gDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sejong University, Gwangjin- gu, Seoul -05006, South Korea


Journal of Ovonic Research 2022, 18(2),167-175; https://doi.org/10.15251/JOR.2022.182.167
Submitted:Nov 15, 2021
Accepted:Mar 15, 2022
Published:Apr 12, 2022
+
Cite This Article
R. Jothiramalingam ,K. Mathankumar ,M. Sundararajan ,M. Sukumar ,J. A. Dhanraj ,R. Divya ,H. A. Al-Lohedan ,M. Chandrasekaran ,D. M. Al-Dhayan . (2022). Journal of Ovonic Research. Facile synthesis and complete characterization of Zn1-<em>x</em>Sr<em>x</em>Al2O4 (0 ≤ <em>x</em> ≤ 0.5) spinel nanoparticles using combustion technique, 18(2), ,167-175. https://doi.org/10.15251/JOR.2022.182.167
Abstract

Zn1-xSrxAl2O4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) nanoparticles are successfully produced by combustion method. Powder XRD studies confirms the substitution of Sr2+ in ZnAl2O4 spinel nanostructure and average crystallite size lies between 32 to 39 nm. FTIR spectra revealed bands at 710 and 563 cm-1 corresponds to the intrinsic stretching vibrations of Mtetra–O atom which takes place at tetrahedral lattice sites and octahedral metal stretching Moctra–O appears as peak positioned at 498 cm-1. HR-SEM images confirms spherical nanoparticles with agglomerated nature for strontium doped zinc aluminate nanoparticles. The presence of oxygen, aluminium, zinc and magnesium elements were confirmed from EDX spectra.

The band gap of ZnAl2O4 was found to be 5.16 eV and the bandgap increases gradually with the increase in Sr2+ doping concentration. The magnetization plots were determined the super paramagnetic behaviour at room temperature.

©2026 by the authors. Submitted for possible open access publication under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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